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Data is gathered by smart cities from a variety of electronically connected sensors. The Internet of Things (IoT), Information and Communication Technologies (ICT), and robust connection are necessary for the creation of smart cities.

Wireless mobile communication’s fifth generation (5G) offers a cutting-edge network that connects everything. The creation of smart cities depends heavily on 5G. It offers the communication infrastructure that various smart city projects require.

One of the main goals of the creation of smart cities is the transformation of public transportation. In this blog, we emphasize the necessity of a smart public transformation system, the contribution of 5G and IoT to it, the advantages for the environment, practical examples, and future considerations.

Transforming Public Transportation is Required

Traditional public transit networks are poorly managed and inefficient. Hours of waiting at the bus stop can result in the desired buses being completely full. People find using public transportation to be a nightmare because of the growing population and the scarcity of available transportation options. They take a crowded bus and wait, but they arrive at their destination late. Transport authorities from several nations are working to address these concerns. Nowadays, they rely on intelligent technology like IoT and 5G to offer a reliable public transit system.

IoT and 5G Will Revolutionize Public Transportation

The fifth-generation mobile network, or 5G, connects nearly everything from around the globe. As a result of its improved connectivity, speed, and latency, it has completely changed smart cities. It has a data transmission rate of about 10 Gbps and millisecond latency.

We can instantly transfer data thanks to 5G. In addition to enabling faster internet for smartphones, 5G technology is essential to the development of the next generation of intelligent transportation systems.

By converting common vehicles into data-driven, intelligent assets, it can revolutionize the transportation system. In order to connect systems and transfer data, we can integrate GPS systems, IoT devices, and sensors into buses and trains.

IoT and 5G working together is essential for the development of smart cities and has incredible potential to improve people’s quality of life.

A smart public transportation system’s primary components are 5G, cloud computing, intelligent bus stops, intelligent public buses, and remote users via mobile or online applications.

The user can pre-book their seats and arrive at the bus stop in plenty of time thanks to the real-time bus schedule and tracking they receive. On the mobile app, they may create their profiles and choose from a variety of bundles and discounts. 

For the convenience of travelers, the smart bus stop also shows all the information on the screen. To guarantee the system’s high competency, precision, and durability, all of these systems are interconnected via 5G, IoT, and cloud computing.

Environmental Benefits of the Transportation Sector’s 5G and IoT Synergy

IoT and 5G working together positively affect intelligent public transportation systems and have a significant impact on the environment. The advantages to the environment are:

Hectic traffic

Reducing road congestion is the primary driver behind modernizing public transit. Buses and trains can carry more passengers while using up less road space.

Emissions of greenhouse gasses

In comparison to driving a private vehicle, public transit can save greenhouse gas emissions by up to 45%. Authorities must therefore build an effective public transit system.

Eco-Driving Support

Drivers are provided with real-time feedback on their driving habits, including speed, acceleration, and traffic citations, by smart public transportation systems. Monitoring their data motivates individuals to adopt environmentally friendly behaviors, which reduces fuel use.

Air Quality

A smart public transit system lowers the number of automobiles on the road, which helps to improve air quality.

Future intelligent public transit systems will likely incorporate cutting-edge technologies like augmented reality, virtual help, holograms, and artificial intelligence. The finest commuting experience will be provided by integrating such technologies.