CRISPR AND GENE EDITING:
Clustered regularly interspaced short palindromic repeats (CRISPR)/CRISPR-associated protein 9 (Cas9) gene-editing technology is the ideal tool of the future for treating diseases by permanently correcting deleterious base mutations or disrupting disease-causing genes with great precision and efficiency.
KEY TECHNOLOGY:
As a gene-editing tool, CRISPR/Cas9 has revolutionized biomedical research and enabled medical breakthroughs. CRISPR/Cas9 edits genes by precisely cutting DNA and then harnessing natural DNA repair processes to modify the gene in the desired manner. The system has two components: the Cas9 enzyme and a guide RNA.
PROS AND CONS OF CRISPR AND GENE EDITING:
Dual-use concerns: CRISPR technology can be used for benevolent purposes, but its dual-use nature raises concerns about its potential weaponization. The ability to engineer pathogens or create genetically modified organisms for malicious purposes poses a security risk.
USES:
Clustered regularly interspaced short palindromic repeats (CRISPR)/CRISPR-associated protein 9 (Cas9) gene-editing technology is the ideal tool of the future for treating diseases by permanently correcting deleterious base mutations or disrupting disease-causing genes with great precision and efficiency.
HOW IT WORKS?
As a gene-editing tool, CRISPR/Cas9 has revolutionized biomedical research and enabled medical breakthroughs. CRISPR/Cas9 edits genes by precisely cutting DNA and then harnessing natural DNA repair processes to modify the gene in the desired manner. The system has two components: the Cas9 enzyme and a guide RNA.
